OwnCloud sobre Lighttpd en Raspberry Pi (Arch)

Una de las posibles utilidades de la RaspberryPi es tener un servicio de alojamiento de ficheros en "la nube" ( en mi caso un disco duro externo ).

La instalación es sencilla :

# pacman -S lighttpd (Servidor web)
# pacman -S fcgi (Plugin)
# pacman -S php-cgi (Plugin)
# pacman -S php-sqlite (Plugin)
# pacman -S owncloud (Gestor de ficheros)

La configuración ya es algo mas complicada :

# nano /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
server.port             = 80
server.username         = "http"
server.groupname        = "http"
server.document-root    = "/usr/share/webapps"
server.errorlog         = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"
dir-listing.activate    = "enable"
index-file.names        = ( "index.html","index.php")
mimetype.assign             = (
  ".pdf"          =>      "application/pdf",
  ".sig"          =>      "application/pgp-signature",
  ".spl"          =>      "application/futuresplash",
  ".class"        =>      "application/octet-stream",
  ".ps"           =>      "application/postscript",
  ".torrent"      =>      "application/x-bittorrent",
  ".dvi"          =>      "application/x-dvi",
  ".gz"           =>      "application/x-gzip",
  ".pac"          =>      "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
  ".swf"          =>      "application/x-shockwave-flash",
  ".tar.gz"       =>      "application/x-tgz",
  ".tgz"          =>      "application/x-tgz",
  ".tar"          =>      "application/x-tar",
  ".zip"          =>      "application/zip",
  ".mp3"          =>      "audio/mpeg",
  ".m3u"          =>      "audio/x-mpegurl",
  ".wma"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wma",
  ".wax"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wax",
  ".ogg"          =>      "application/ogg",
  ".wav"          =>      "audio/x-wav",
  ".svg"          =>      "image/svg+xml",
  ".gif"          =>      "image/gif",
  ".jpg"          =>      "image/jpeg",
  ".jpeg"         =>      "image/jpeg",
  ".png"          =>      "image/png",
  ".xbm"          =>      "image/x-xbitmap",
  ".xpm"          =>      "image/x-xpixmap",
  ".xwd"          =>      "image/x-xwindowdump",
  ".css"          =>      "text/css",
  ".html"         =>      "text/html",
  ".htm"          =>      "text/html",
  ".js"           =>      "text/javascript",
  ".asc"          =>      "text/plain",
  ".c"            =>      "text/plain",
  ".cpp"          =>      "text/plain",
  ".log"          =>      "text/plain",
  ".conf"         =>      "text/plain",
  ".text"         =>      "text/plain",
  ".txt"          =>      "text/plain",
  ".spec"         =>      "text/plain",
  ".dtd"          =>      "text/xml",
  ".xml"          =>      "text/xml",
  ".mpeg"         =>      "video/mpeg",
  ".mpg"          =>      "video/mpeg",
  ".mov"          =>      "video/quicktime",
  ".qt"           =>      "video/quicktime",
  ".avi"          =>      "video/x-msvideo",
  ".asf"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
  ".asx"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
  ".wmv"          =>      "video/x-ms-wmv",
  ".bz2"          =>      "application/x-bzip",
  ".tbz"          =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
  ".tar.bz2"      =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
  ".odt"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text",
  ".ods"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet",
  ".odp"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation",
  ".odg"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics",
  ".odc"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart",
  ".odf"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula",
  ".odi"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image",
  ".odm"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master",
  ".ott"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template",
  ".ots"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template",
  ".otp"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template",
  ".otg"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template",
  ".otc"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template",
  ".otf"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template",
  ".oti"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template",
  ".oth"          =>      "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web",

# make the default mime type application/octet-stream.
  ""              =>      "application/octet-stream",
)

# MODULOS #
server.modules = (
                   "mod_fastcgi",
                 )

# CONFIG MODULOS #
fastcgi.server = ( ".php" => ((
                     "bin-path" => "/usr/bin/php-cgi",
                     "socket" => "/tmp/php.socket"
                 )))

# OWNCLOUD # Disable access to data folder
$HTTP["url"] =~ "^/owncloud/data/" {
     url.access-deny = ("")
   }

# OWNCLOUD # Disable directory listing
$HTTP["url"] =~ "^/owncloud($|/)" {
     dir-listing.activate = "disable"
   }  

# systemctl enable lighttpd.service

# nano /etc/php/php.ini
...
open_basedir = /srv/http/:/home/:/tmp/:/usr/share/pear/:/usr/share/webapps/
...
default_charset = "UTF-8"
cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
...
extension=gd.so
extension=zip.so
extension=pdo_sqlite.so 
extension=sqlite3.so

extension=xmlrpc.so
...
[sqlite3]
sqlite3.extension_dir = /usr/lib/php/modules/


# systemctl start lighttpd.service

Abrimos nuestro navegador en http://IP.SERVER/owncloud y seguimos las instrucciones ;)